Question 1: Bobbi and Bob Cat were brought to an animal shelter. An animal shelter is a place where injured animal are cared for.
Answer: Bobbi and Bob Cat were brought to an animal shelter, a place caring for injured animals.
Question 2: Bob Cat’s health condition was identified by a volunteer. The volunteer was a young man trained as a veterinarian.
Answer: Bob Cat’s health condition was identified by a volunteer, a young man who was trained as a veterinarian.
If the starter sentence was not given as Bob Cat’s……… it can be written as:
A volunteer, young man who was trained as a veterinarian, identified Bob Cat’s health condition.
An apposition is the extended information about the noun so commas are important to keep the information independent as an extension.